/********************************** (C) COPYRIGHT ******************************* * File Name : main.c * Author : WCH * Version : V1.0.1 * Date : 2025/10/27 * Description : Main program body. ********************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2021 Nanjing Qinheng Microelectronics Co., Ltd. * Attention: This software (modified or not) and binary are used for * microcontroller manufactured by Nanjing Qinheng Microelectronics. *******************************************************************************/ /* *@Note *Hardware flow control mode, master/slave mode, transceiver routine: *USART1_Tx(PA9)\USART1_Rx(PA10)\USART1_CTS(PA11)\USART1_RTS(PA12) *This example demonstrates UART1 hardware flow control data sending and receiving, *connect the UART1 Tx and Rx pins to the serial port tool respectively, *View through the host computer tool, CTS is connected to VCC, and data cannot be sent, *but connected to GND, data can be sent normally. * */ #include "debug.h" /* Global typedef */ typedef enum { FAILED = 0, PASSED = !FAILED } TestStatus; /* Global define */ #define TxSize (size(TxBuffer)) #define size(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a))) /* Global Variable */ u8 TxBuffer[] = "USART1 Hardware Flow Control Example: USART1-\ Hyperterminal communication using hardware flow control\n\r"; u8 RxBuffer[TxSize] = {0}; vu8 TxCnt = 0, RxCnt = 0; /********************************************************************* * @fn Buffercmp * * @brief Compares two buffers * * @param Buf1,Buf2 - buffers to be compared * BufferLength - buffer's length * * @return PASSED - Buf1 identical to Buf * FAILED - Buf1 differs from Buf2 */ TestStatus Buffercmp(uint8_t *Buf1, uint8_t *Buf2, uint16_t BufLength) { while(BufLength--) { if(*Buf1 != *Buf2) { return FAILED; } Buf1++; Buf2++; } return PASSED; } /********************************************************************* * @fn USART1_ReCFG * * @brief Reinitialize the USART1. * * @return none */ void USART1_ReCFG(void) { GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure = {0}; USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure = {0}; RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE); /* USART1 TX-->A.9 RX-->A.10 */ GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure); GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12; /* RTS-->A.12 */ GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure); GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10; GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING; GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure); GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11; /* CTS-->A.11 */ GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure); USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200; USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b; USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1; USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No; USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_RTS_CTS; USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Tx | USART_Mode_Rx; USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure); USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE); } /********************************************************************* * @fn main * * @brief Main program. * * @return none */ int main(void) { NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1); SystemCoreClockUpdate(); Delay_Init(); USART1_ReCFG(); printf("SystemClk:%d\r\n", SystemCoreClock); printf( "ChipID:%08x\r\n", DBGMCU_GetCHIPID() ); printf("USART1 Hardware Flow Control TEST\r\n"); while(TxCnt < TxSize) { USART_SendData(USART1, TxBuffer[TxCnt++]); while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET); } do { if((USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET) && (RxCnt < TxSize)) { RxBuffer[RxCnt] = USART_ReceiveData(USART1); USART_SendData(USART1, RxBuffer[RxCnt++]); /* send it when receive a byte */ } } while((RxBuffer[RxCnt - 1] != '\r') && (RxCnt != TxSize)); while(1) { } }